12 Tips for Ultra-Budget Travel: Airfare Hacks, Visa Tricks and Negotiation Strategies

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Travel doesn’t have to be expensive. |
Winter is fast approaching, and since everyone’s short on cash right now, saving money is the number one priority. If you want to enjoy an exotic vacation without having to spend thousands of dollars, these ultra-budget travel tips can help you get there, spend less, and have more fun.
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1.     Low-income countries (generally) have lower ticket costs.
Generally speaking, booking tickets through low-income country travel agents will cost you less money. There are several reasons for this, some of which are obvious (lower labor costs) and some of which aren’t (variable ticket pricing). Need to make sure you’re getting a good deal on airfares? Call a travel agent in the country you’re visiting and ask about short-haul airfares to whatever destinations you’re traveling to. If they’re cheaper there, wait and book once you arrive.
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2.     ‘Required’ medication is often much cheaper in country.
It’s worth getting immunizations at home, especially for potentially dangerous diseases and viruses. Take a trip to a travel doctor before you depart, but if they recommend anti-malarial medication it’s often worth holding off until you arrive.
Most anti-malarial drugs are ridiculously expensive in first world countries, sometimes upwards of $10 per pill. Save yourself the money and buy much cheaper, identical medications once you arrive at your destination.

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Doxycycline can be much less expensive in low-income countries. |
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3.     Avoid the airport money changers, and use your credit card for currency conversions.
Most currency converters are a rip-off, especially when they’re located in an airport. Learn the exchange rates before you leave, keep up to date with the real exchange rate during your trip, and avoid money changers if you can.
If you’ve got cash that needs to be changed, do it at a bank if possible, and at Travelex as a last option. Banks will almost always offer better cash rates and cheaper commission charges, however they sometimes refuse certain currencies. Best option: use your credit card and get the closest possible conversion rate.
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4.     In low-income countries, it can be cheaper to buy it there than to bring it with you.
If you’re flying ultra-budget (and you should be) it’s sometimes more expensive to check an additional bag. Travel light and save money on your airfare, all the while picking up whatever you need when you arrive.
It costs $2 to buy a towel in Thailand, so if you’re heading over for a month it’s much smarter to leave yours behind and buy a new one. A pair of flip flops is unlikely to set you back more than $3, so save baggage space and buy it when you’re there.

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Cash isn’t always king. Using your credit card overseas can mean better exchange rates. |
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5.     Avoid the airport taxis, and walk before you hail a cab.
Ignore the salesmen screaming at you to get in their taxis and walk right through the airport terminal. In low-income countries, taxi cheats will do anything possible to convince you that they’re offering the best possible deal. Walk out of the airport and look for a taxi stand. If there isn’t one, just hail a cab yourself.
If you can access it, go to the airport’s departure drop-off point and flag a taxi there. They’ll be heading back into the city, and won’t try to rip you off on the fare like stationary cabs will.
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6.     Travel agents and bus tours can speed up your immigration process.
It’s 2am, boiling hot, and you’re stuck on a bus at a Vietnamese immigration checkpoint. Border crossing can be a nightmare process, especially in developing countries where the procedures aren’t as streamlined as back home. If you’re using a private tour, you have two options:
- Go through everything yourself, spend hours in the queue, and save a couple of bucks.
- Have a tour guide process it for you.
In most developing countries you’re unlikely to pay more than $2 for the guide’s services, and the time that’s saved is worth it. Guides are passing through checkpoints all the time, and most know the officials relatively well. If possible, get your tour guide to handle immigration for you and you’ll find yourself at the front of the line.

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Tour guides can save lots of time in immigration. |
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7.     Micro-booking budget plane tickets can save you serious money.
Budget airlines are great for cost cutting, but most only fly short distances. However, this doesn’t mean that they’re completely useless for long-haul travel. When you book multiple micro-flights on budget airlines, you can end up saving money and enjoying stopovers on the way to your destination.
For example, Air Asia flies to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from both Europe and the South Pacific. Say you’re flying Melbourne to London, which generally attracts a huge ticket price. Save some cash and book a flight from Melbourne to Kuala Lumpur, and then again from Kuala Lumpur to London. Some of the fares cost as little as $100 per leg, so booking two separate journeys rather than one can save a lot on the one-way ticket cost.
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8.     If it’s not peak season, walk in hotel prices almost always beat what’s online.
Online hotel prices are almost always inflated in developing countries. Why? The tourism industry tends to prey on people’s ignorance, especially when it’s an ignorance of local prices. If you’re booking a vacation to a developing country, book a hotel for the first one or two nights, then look around for better deals once you arrive. Walk in prices can end up being 50% cheaper than those advertised online, especially when you’re prepared to haggle with the counter clerk.

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Meter taxis are always cheaper than a flat fare. If you can’t get the meter price, walk away and find another. |
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9.     Everything is negotiable.
Negotiation isn’t limited to markets and small shops. Everything from your hotel rates to tour prices is negotiable, provided you’re in an advantageous position. If you’re spending multiple nights at a hotel, ask for a long-term stay discount. Most clerks will be authorized to shave a decent portion of the price off right away.
When it comes to markets and shops, being prepared to walk away can save you some serious cash. Act as if you don’t need whatever you’re buying and the power is all on you. If you end up with a price you don’t like, start walking away and listen for the incoming counteroffer.
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10. Not sure when you’re leaving? Bus tickets can help with immigration.
Some countries have pretty strict immigration policies surrounding overstayers and one-way tickets. If you’re booking a one-way ticket to somewhere and aren’t sure when you’ll be leaving, a simple $10 bus or train ticket can often be enough to avoid the wrath of immigration staff.
Look around online for cheap bus and train tickets (Wikitravel is a great help) and book one to show that you’re leaving the country. Once you’re there, you’re free to cancel it and change your
 plans, or even miss it altogether.

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Onwards travel can be as simple as a one-way discount bus ticket. |
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11. ‘Pretending’ to be a student means lower costs.
STA Travel, along with some other travel agents, has discounted fares for students and under-26s. It’s not unlikely that your area has some free educations programs too. If you don’t mind being a little unethical, signing up for a free student program, receiving the I.D., and then canceling enrollment can end up saving you some serious money on plane tickets.
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12. Credit card points aren’t hard to game.
Most credit card companies will have an points scheme that builds your milage balance while you shop. While most people think that you’ve got to spend tons of cash to rack up anything worthwhile, you don’t really have to at all. Certain ‘free trials’ and other promotional nonsense can pay out huge milage bonuses, and sometimes spending an hour of your time at a doctors clinic or a free sales meeting can earn you 10,000 miles.
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See this article for more information (scroll to “Buying Moneyâ€) on how one guy gamed the U.S. Mint for thousands of frequent flier miles. Thinking out of the box can mean ultra-cheap airfares and some serious milage bonuses.









